Los Angeles City Housing Law:
ELEVEN LEGAL REASONS FOR EVICTIONS
A landlord may bring an action to recover possession of a rental unit only
upon one of the following reasons:
- The tenant has failed to pay the rent to which the landlord
is entitled.
- The tenant has violated a lawful obligation or covenant of the tenancy,
other than the obligation to surrender possession upon proper notice, and
has failed to cure such violation after having received written notice thereof
from the landlord..
- The tenant is committing or permitting to exist a nuisance in or
is causing damage to the rental unit or to the appurtenances thereof,
or to the common areas of the complex containing the rental unit, or is
creating an unreasonable interference with the comfort, safety, or enjoyment
of any of the other residents of the same or adjacent buildings.
- The tenant is using or permitting a rental unit to be used for any
illegal purpose.
- The tenant, who had a written lease or rental agreement which terminated
on or after the effective date of this chapter, has refused, after
a written request or demand by the landlord to execute a written extension
or renewal thereof for a further term of like duration with similar
provisions and in such terms as are not inconsistent with or violate of
any provision of this Chapter or any other provision of law.
- The tenant has refused the landlord reasonable access to the unit
for the purpose of making repairs or improvements, or for the purpose of
inspection as permitted or required by the lease or by law, or for the purpose
of showing the rental unit to a prospective purchaser or mortgagee.
- The person in possession of the rental unit at the end of a lease term
is a subtenant not approved by the landlord.
- The landlord seeks in good faith to recover possession of the rental
unit for the use and occupancy by the landlord, or the landlord's spouse,
children, or parents, provided the landlord is a natural person, or
for a resident manager.
- The landlord seeks in good faith to recover possession so as to demolish,
or perform other work on the building or buildings housing the rental
unit or units and
- such work costs not less than the product of $10,000
times the number of units to be rehabilitated
- and such work necessitates
the removal of the rental unit or units from rental housing use for not
less than 45 days, except that if the landlord seeks to recover possession
for the purpose of converting the unit into a condominium, cooperative,
or communitive apartment.
- The landlord seeks in good faith to recover possession in order to remove
the rental unit permanently from rental housing use.
- The landlord seeks in good faith to recover possession of the rental
unit in order to comply with a governmental agency's order to vacate
the building housing the rental unit as a result of a violation of the
Los Angeles Municipal Code or any other provision of law.
Reasons 8,9,10,11 in the list above require the approval of
the Rent Stabilization Division. A landlord in all those cases must fill
in a form and file it with the division.
For reasons 8,9,10, 11 a copy of the appropriate declaration
must be served upon the tenant or on before the date in which the tenant
is given a 30 day notice to quit. Also for all of these evictions, relocation
assistance is required to be paid by the landlord within 15 days after
the service of the notice. Only in case of reason 11 no relocation is required
when the hazardous conditions are due to a natural disaster or act of God.
Reasons 1,2,3,4,5,6,7do not require RSD approval. Landlords must
file a declaration of Intent to Evict for reasons 3,4 when evicting for
illegal drug activity.